AUSTRALIAN paper decimal banknotes

AUSTRALIAN paper decimal banknotesAUSTRALIAN paper decimal banknotesAUSTRALIAN paper decimal banknotes
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AUSTRALIAN paper decimal banknotes

AUSTRALIAN paper decimal banknotesAUSTRALIAN paper decimal banknotesAUSTRALIAN paper decimal banknotes

Ten Dollars - Home to Varieties & Details...

    $10 Market Value Estimate...

    1966 Coombs/Wilson  Uncirculated

    Prefixes SAB to SDQ   L: $52  H: $160  [$130] [$130]

    First Prefix SAA  L: $501  H: $1100  [$1150] [$1100]

    Last Prefix SDR   L: $1050  H: $1900  [$2500] [$2650]

    STAR Mid-range Prefixes ZSB to ZBC   L: $2880  H: $5200  [$6350] [$6350]

    First Prefix ZSA   L: $3620  H: $6100  [$6700] [$6700]

    Last Prefix ZSD   L: $3960  H: $6600  [$7250] [$7250]


    1967 Coombs/Randall  Uncirculated

    Prefixes SDS to SFQ   L: $531  H: $811  [$1100] [$1050]

    First Prefix SDR   L: $963  H: $1780  [$1800] [$1750]

    Last Prefix SFR   L: $1050  H: $1900  [$1950] [$1850]

    STAR No Mid-range prefixes

    First Prefix ZSD   L: $10400  H: $19500  [$26500] [$26500]

    Last Prefix ZSE*   L: $10000  H: $14500  [$25000] [$25000]


    1968 Phillips/Randall  Uncirculated

    Prefixes SFS to STF   L: $92  H: $165  [$200] [$200]

    First Prefix SFR   L: $388  H: $663  [$650] [$650]

    Last Prefix STG   L: $325  H: $563  [$575] [$575]

    STAR Mid-range Prefixes ZSG to ZSH   L: $4530  H: $7300  [$11000] [$11000]

    First Prefix ZSF  L: $4930  H: $9500  [$11750] [$11750]

    Last Prefix ZSJ   L: $5200  H: $10300  [$12750] [$12750]


    1972 Phillips/Wheeler "Commonwealth of Australia"  Uncirculated

    Prefixes STI to TBA   L: $53  H: $130  [$120] [$120]

    First Prefix STH   L: $230  H: $405  [$450] [$450]

    Last Prefix TBB   L: $230  H: $405  [$425] [$425]


    1974 Phillips/Wheeler "Australia"  Uncirculated

    Prefixes TBD to TEK   L: $192  H: $200  [$300] [$285]

    First Prefix TBC   L: $500  H: $613  [$750] [$850]

    Last Prefix TEL   L: $500  H: $613  [$800] [$850]


    1976 Knight/Wheeler  Uncirculated

    Prefixes TEO to TJU - Centre Thread   L: $122  H: $183  [$250] [$240]

    First Prefix TEN - Centre Thread   L: $315  H: $600  [$650] [$650]

    Last Prefix TJV - Centre Thread   L: $531  H: $900  [$1000] [$1100]

    Prefixes THV to TPB - Side Thread   L: $55  H: $ 160  [$100] [$100]

    First Prefix THU - Side Thread   L: $194  H: $375  [$400] [$500]

    Last Prefix TPC - Side Thread   L: $224  H: $425  [$450] [$450]


    1979 Knight/Stone  Uncirculated

    Prefixes TPE to TTK - Gothic   L: $79  H: $110  [$160] [$160]

    First Prefix TPD - Gothic   L: $219  H: $413  [$475] [$475]

    Last Prefix TTL - Gothic   L: $219  H: $413  [$450] [$450]

    Prefixes TTO to TXS - OCR-B   L: $60  H: $120  [$140] [$140]

    First Prefix TTN -OCR-B   L: $219  H: $413  [$450] [$500]

    Last Prefix TXT - OCR-B   L: $219  H: $425  [$475] [$475]


    1983 Johnston/Stone  Uncirculated

    Prefixes TXV to UCB   L: $55  H: $115  [$110] [$110]

    First Prefix TXU   L: $206  H: $388  [$500] [$525]

    Last Prefix UCC   L: $206  H: $388  [$450] [$525]


    1985 Johnston/Fraser  Uncirculated

    Prefixes UCE to MAB  L: $32  H: $ 88  [$60] [$60]

    First Prefix UCD  L: $160  H: $343  [$550] [$600]

    Last Prefix MAC  L: $179  H: $363  [$575] [$675]


    1989 Fraser/Higgins   Uncirculated

    Prefixes YYI to MHK   L: $33  H: $197  [$65] [$65]

    First Prefix UYH   L: $154  H: $318  [$450] [$600]

    Last Prefix MHJ   L: $165  H: $345  [$350] [$500]


    1991 Fraser/Cole  Uncirculated

    Prefixes MFR to MRQ - With Plate Letter   L: $31  H: $100  [$60] [$55]

    First Prefix MFQ - With Plate Letter   L: $130  H: $300  [$350] [$320]

    Last Prefix MRR - With Plate Letter   L: $139  H: $237  [$275] [$265]

    Prefixes MNC to MRQ - Without Plate Letter   L: $35  H: $101  [$80] [$75]

    First Prefix MNB - Without Plate Letter   L: $136  H: $300  [$400] [$450]

    Last Prefix MRR - Without Plate Letter   L: $47  H: $107  [$95] [$95]


     

    $10 Note (1966–1993)

    • Issued from 1966. Blue note with portraits of explorers Francis Greenway and Henry Lawson, plus architectural themes.
       
    • Paper issue withdrawn in 1993.
       
    • Collectability: Common in circulated grade but scarce in UNC. Popular with collectors for design and as a workhorse denomination.


    Plate letter

    It refers to the letters that can be found on banknotes. Here's where it can be found on a Fraser-Cole 1991 10 dollars banknote


     

    Thread (center thread and side thread)

    Starting in 1974, the Reserve Bank added a metallic security thread down the center of banknotes as a new security feature. Because the center position is also the place where people fold their banknotes, they used prematurely. This is why the Reserve Bank moved the position of the thread to the side. The location of the thread (a dark line) can easily be found by looking at the banknote with enough lights passing through it.


    Gothic

    It refers to the font used for the serial number. Gothic font is narrow compared to the OCR-B one.


     

    OCR-B

    It refers to the font used for the serial number. OCR-B (Optical Character Recognition) font is narrow compared to the Gothic one. OCR-B function was to facilitate the optical character recognition operations by specific electronic devices. It was accepted as the world standard in 1973.


    Star (*)

    It refers to the star (pre-decimal) or asterix (decimal) that can be found at the end of the serial number to indicates replacement notes.



    LAST UPDATED: 25th August 2025


    About Australian Decimal Paper Banknotes

    Magazine Feature: The Last of a Decimal Era...

    Magazine Feature: The Last of a Decimal Era — 1991 Fraser/Cole $10 Note, Serial MRR 477214
    By roBBie Kovak — Specialist in Australian Decimal Banknotes


    In the landscape of Australian banknote collecting, "last prefix" notes represent the final chapter of a print run — and in many cases, the close of an era. One standout example is the 1991 $10 Fraser/Cole note bearing the MRR prefix — the very last of its series before decimal paper ten-dollar notes ceased production altogether.


    Historical Snapshot

    Issued under the Reserve Bank of Australia during the final years of paper currency, the 1991 Fraser/Cole $10 note is particularly notable for several reasons:

    • It was the last paper $10 issued before the switch to polymer in 1993.
       
    • Fraser/Cole signatures mark the final pairing before the Cole era ended.
       
    • The MRR prefix is the concluding sequence in the entire decimal paper $10 series, placing it among the rarest and most symbolic issues for collectors.
       

    Design & Production

    Like its earlier counterparts, the 1991 $10 note features:

    • Front: Portrait of Francis Greenway, colonial architect.
       
    • Back: Portrait of Henry Lawson, poet and short-story writer.
       
    • Intaglio printing and vibrant orange/ochre tones, distinguishable from the drab hues of earlier notes.
       
    • Printed on rag-based paper with a metal security thread — the last of this kind for the denomination.
       

    The note with serial MRR 477214 signifies its place close to the absolute end of the production run, a detail that adds significant numismatic value.


     Collector Value & Investment Outlook (As of 2025)

    UNC (Uncirculated) $550–$700 Highly sought after for last-prefix status.
     

    Why Collectors/Investors Are Taking Notice

    The MRR $10 has become a cornerstone in short-hold flipping strategies and long-term set building. With paper note populations shrinking and last-prefix issues increasingly slabbed and archived, availability on the open market is tightening.


    • Low print numbers (as prefix MRR was short-lived).
       
    • Symbolic closure of Australia's paper $10 banknote era.
       
    • Rising appeal from global collectors of Commonwealth currency transitions.
       

    Conclusion

    The 1991 Fraser/Cole $10 note with the MRR prefix is more than just a last run — it's the end of a cultural and technological period in Australian banknote history. For collectors, it’s a key piece to complete a prefix set; for investors, it represents undervalued potential with strong growth indicators.

    Whether you’re a seasoned trader or a newcomer to Australian banknotes, acquiring an MRR serial from this final paper $10 issue is a decisive step in building a future-proof portfolio.


    eBay Auction $60

    Sold for $234

    ROI @ 290%

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    • $10  1966  Coombs/Wilson 
    • $10  1988  Johnston/Fraser


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